Treatment of Cellulitis
If a cellulitis infection has been identified
Assess pain 
Apply alternative pain relief, such as rest, elevating the affected limb, and cool compresses
Administer medications to relieve symptoms, if required and prescribed
Monitor the size of the cellulitis by marking the area on the skin (mark the border of the inflammation)
Monitor colour, drainage, and odour
Apply absorbent wound dressings if required
Ensure the skin is clean and dry
Take care when repositioning the resident if they are immobile or unable to protect themselves from further skin breakdown
Avoid putting pressure on the affected area
Educate on avoiding scratching or rubbing the skin, as this may cause damage, and keep resident's nails short to prevent the skin from being damaged
Apply lotion or cream to dry, flaky skin to prevent cracks
Ensure adequate fluid intake
Treat any underlying conditions, e.g. eczema, athlete's foot
People with diabetes are at higher risk of skin breakdown and will need a head-to-toe assessment daily of skin integrity
TreatmentIn most cases, the Doctor will prescribe oral antibiotics for cellulitis. Contact the doctor for a review if cellulitis does not respond to antibiotic treatment within three days. If signs and symptoms of systemic infection are present, then intravenous antibiotics may be considered. |