Kidney Infection

What is it?

Kidney infections are a type of urinary tract infection (UTI). A kidney infection can start in the tube that transports urine from the body (urethra) or within the bladder. One or both kidneys can be affected by the infection. Pyelonephritis is another name for kidney infection.

 

What are the symptoms?

Fever

Chills

The sensation of burning when urinating

Having to urinate often

Needing to pass urine urgently and often

Back, side, or groin pain

Nausea and vomiting

Visible blood in the urine

Bad-smelling or cloudy urine

 

Diagnosis

Assessing signs and symptoms and collecting a mid-steam urine (MSU) sample is recommended best practice to identify a kidney infection. The Doctor may also order blood tests for a suspected kidney infection.

A urine sample, clean catch, MSU or catheter specimen, should be collected in the most sterile way possible

The sample should be immediately sent to the pathology lab for microbiological testing or refrigerated, as bacteria grows rapidly when an urine is left at room temperature, which may change the results

Contact the Doctor to review the lab results as soon as possible

See Handling Laboratory Specimens for more information