Māori culture has special requirements for the care of the deceased, which reflects tikanga Māori.

Be guided by whānau on the cultural and spiritual practices they wish to follow. 

Because there may be a continued risk of disease transmission, IPC procedures will need to be followed.

Why is this?

Some bacteria and viruses can still be active in the body after death, meaning there continues to be an infection risk through contact with infected body fluids or airborne transmission. 

As a minimum, standard precautions are required. Some cases may require transmission-based precautions, which may mean some restrictions on body access.

How to support whānau

Consult with the whānau of the resident about their preferences and needs for the care of the body, such as karakia (prayer), waiata (song), or whaikōrero (speeches)

Allow time for discussion and explanation of any IPC precautions that are required, including any legal or medical requirements 

To fulfil their cultural requirements, it may be necessary for whanau to wear PPE, and this should be provided together with an explanation of how to don, doff and dispose of used PPE

Provide a whare whānau (family room) or a private space where the whānau can be with the body and perform their cultural rituals 

Use appropriate PPE when handling the body and any body fluids or substances, and dispose of PPE safely 

Avoid passing food over the person's head or using pillowcases for any other purpose than placement under the head, as these are considered disrespectful to the tapu (sacredness) of the body