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Category: Identifying Infections

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UTIs (Urinary Tract Infections)

What is it? Urinary tract infections are the most common bacterial infection in the elderly population. UTIs are caused by bacteria entering the bladder through the urethra and multiplying within the urine in the bladder. Bacteria may also travel up to the kidneys and cause pyelonephritis, leading to bloodstream infections.  These...

Influenza

What is it? Influenza (flu) is a contagious respiratory illness caused by viruses that attack the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs. It is capable of causing mild to severe illness and even death in some cases.    What are the symptoms? High fever (38°C or more) Dry cough Body...

COVID-19

What is it? Coronavirus (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. There are many types of coronaviruses that cause respiratory infections. Various diseases can cause the same symptoms as COVID-19, from the common cold to more severe pneumonia.   What are the symptoms? Fever Cough Sore throat...

Wound Infections

What is it? A wound infection is a damaged skin area where pathogens have entered the open tissue. The infection triggers the body's immune response, causing inflammation and tissue damage and slowing the healing process.    What are the symptoms? Pain Redness  Swelling increases over time A warm area around the...

Cellulitis

What is it?   Cellulitis is an infection of the deeper layers of the skin caused by bacteria. Cellulitis may occur on healthy skin, although it is more likely to happen after an injury has broken the skin.  Left untreated, cellulitis can be life threatening.     What are the symptoms?...

Pneumonia Prevention

Pneumonia can be Prevented Yes, both infectious pneumonia and aspiration pneumonia can be prevented. Infectious Pneumonia Viruses such as COVID-19, flu and RSV, or a cold can lead to pneumonia, so having the recommended vaccinations and using standard and transmission-based precautions can help prevent pneumonia.  All residents and employees should...